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4-Aminobutyric acid Quick Details
- Chemical Name:Quercetin dihydrate
- CAS No.: 56-12-2
- EINECS: 200-258-6
- Molecular Fomula: C4H9NO2
- Molecular weight: 103.12
- Appearance: White crystals or crystalline powder
- Assay: 99%min
- Synonyms:GABA;4-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID;ALPHA-AMINOBUTANOIC ACID;AMINOBUTYRIC ACID, 4-;AMINOBUTYRIC-4 ACID;AURORA KA-1053;H-4-AMINOBUTYRIC ACID;H-ABU(GAMMA)-OH;H-ABU(4)-OH
4-Aminobutyric acid /GABA Description
What is 4-Aminobutyric acid?
4-Aminobutyric acid , also known as: Gamma aminobutyric acid, aminobutyric acid, piperidine acid, white plate-like or needle shaped crystals; Slightly odorous, with deliquescence; Highly soluble in water, slightly soluble in hot ethanol, insoluble in cold ethanol, ether, and benzene. Gamma aminobutyric acid is widely distributed in animals and plants. The seeds, rhizomes, and tissue fluids of plants such as legumes, ginseng, and traditional Chinese medicine all contain gamma aminobutyric acid. It is a naturally occurring non protein amino acid.
Gamma aminobutyric acid is an important inhibitory neurotransmitter that has been extensively studied. It participates in various metabolic activities and has high physiological activity.It has physiological effects of sedation, hypnosis, anticonvulsant, and blood pressure lowering.
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4-Aminobutyric acid /GABA Typical Properties
Item | Specifications | Results |
Appearance | White crystals or crystalline powder | White crystalline powder |
Identification | Chemical | Positive |
PH | 6.5~7.5 | 7.45 |
Loss on drying | ≤0.5% | 0.30% |
Assay | ≥99.0% | 99.58% |
Melting point | 197℃~204℃ | 197.0℃~198.5℃ |
Residue on ignition | ≤0.07% | 0.04% |
Clarity of solution | Clear | Clear |
Heavy metals | ≤10ppm | <10ppm |
Arsenic | ≤1ppm | <1ppm |
Chloride | ≤40ppm | <40ppm |
Sulfate | ≤50ppm | <50ppm |
Ca2+ | No opalescence | No opalescence |
Lead | ≤3ppm | <3ppm |
Mercury | ≤0.1ppm | <0.1ppm |
Cadmium | ≤1ppm | <1ppm |
Total plate count | ≤1000cfu/g | 30cfu/g |
Yeast&Mold | ≤100cfu/g | 10cfu/g |
E.Coli | Negative | Negative |
Salmonella | Negative | Negative |
Conclusion | The results conforms with enterprise standards |
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4-Aminobutyric acid /GABA Applications
4-Aminobutyric acid (GABA) is an important neurotransmitter and bioactive substance, and its applications mainly cover the following fields:
Food and Health Products
GABA can be produced at low cost through microbial fermentation and is widely used as a food additive, such as enhancing food flavor and promoting digestive fluid secretion. It has high safety and can be used as a nutritional supplement to help improve sleep and relieve anxiety, but it should be noted that long-term intake in children may increase the burden on the liver and kidneys.
Pharmaceutical field
GABA has sedative, anticonvulsant, and hypotensive effects, and is commonly used to treat diseases such as insomnia, anxiety, and epilepsy. Its mechanism of action involves inhibiting neuronal activity, promoting brain cell metabolism, and secretion of growth hormone.
cosmetics
GABA is often added to skincare products due to its antioxidant and moisturizing properties, helping to improve skin condition.
Industrial applications
As a precursor of nylon-4, GABA has potential application value in the synthesis of polymer materials.
Recommended
Dosage:≤500mg/day (exact dosage should be subject to customer’s finial product formulation)
4-Aminobutyric acid Package&Storage
- Package: 25kg/drum
- Storage: Store in a cool place and keep it sealed to avoid direct sunlight.
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